What are garment accessories? What are the characteristics and functions of garment accessories?

Garment production is an engineering process, encompassing design and manufacturing. The manufacturing process is divided into various stages, with material selection being a crucial step, including fabrics and other auxiliary materials. Garment accessories are indispensable components that decorate garments and enhance their functionality beyond the main fabric.

Garment accessories These include linings, fillings, sewing threads, fasteners, decorative materials, zippers, buttons, ribbons, shoulder pads, lace linings, hangers, tags, ornaments, inlays, powder, hooks, fur, trademarks, threads, fillings, plastic accessories, metal accessories, packaging boxes, bags, printed labels, barcodes, and other related materials. All these accessories significantly impact both the intrinsic and extrinsic quality of the garment. For instance, linings and sewing threads primarily affect the intrinsic quality, influencing the garment's durability while also playing a decorative role. Auxiliary materials often play a significant role in suit design, sometimes even surpassing the importance of the fabric itself. Appropriate accessory selection can enhance the overall design, achieving maximum effect with minimal effort; conversely, poor selection can detract from the design. In the creation of a garment, all materials used besides the main fabric are considered garment accessories. Based on their function, accessories can be categorized into linings, interlinings, fillings, sewing threads, fasteners, decorative materials, labeling materials, and packaging materials.

Garment linings: Garment linings are the materials used for the inner layer of a garment, often referred to as linings or interlinings. They are used to partially or fully cover the garment's outer fabric or other linings. Main lining types include cotton linings, silk linings, viscose fiber linings, acetate filament linings, and synthetic filament linings.

Garment interlinings: Interlinings are materials used in certain parts of a garment to support and enhance its shape or aid in processing, such as collar interlinings, chest interlinings, and waist interlinings. There are many types of interlining materials. Based on their usage, material, base fabric type, and combination with the outer fabric, they can be classified into several categories. Main types include cotton interlinings, linen interlinings, bristle interlinings, horsehair interlinings, resin interlinings, and fusible interlinings.

Garment sewing threads: Polyester sewing threads are also called high-strength threads, while nylon sewing threads are called nylon threads, often referred to as pearl threads. Polyester sewing threads are made from polyester staple fibers or short fibers, offering good wear resistance, low shrinkage, and good chemical stability. However, they have a low melting point, are easily melted at high speeds, can clog needle holes, and are prone to breakage. Due to their high strength, good wear resistance, low shrinkage, good moisture absorption and heat resistance, corrosion resistance, non-mildew, and non-moth-eaten properties, polyester threads are widely used in the sewing of cotton, chemical fiber, and blended fabrics. Additionally, they offer a full range of colors, good color fastness, and resistance to fading and discoloration.

With the rapid development of the garment industry and consumers' increasing pursuit of individuality and fashion, including buttons, Garment accessories have been given additional decorative and embellishing functions. Designers' appropriate selection of textile garment accessories can enhance the design and achieve maximum effect with minimal effort.

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